President Abraham Lincoln Defined Democracy Essay

Years ago US president Abraham Lincoln defined democracy as an institution that is â€Å"for the people, of the people and by the people.† Nehru built on it by stating that for him this meant that â€Å"people participate in the foundations of the government and help in the functioning of democracy...† (Nehru, in Awasthy and Aurora, 2007: 409) Being one of the oldest forms of government, it is a system through which rules can be made accountable to the people. (Gowda, 2016: 17) A Representative democracy is a type of democracy wherein elected leaders represent the masses. Unfortunately, many times there are situations where people may feel that their demands have not been represented adequately or they have been neglected, and so they tend to form groups to make their voices heard and represented. These are known as interest or pressure groups. While the two have slightly different meanings, in Indian politics they are used interchangeably. Pressure group may be defined as any group attempting to bring about political change, whether through government activity or not, and which is not a political party in the sense of being represented, at that particular time, in the legislative body.† (Castles in Chakraborty, 1869: 1) A pressure group is defined by its techniques and an interest group by its objectives but whenever an interest group adopts the technique of pressure for the fulfilment of its objectives then it converts into pressure groups. (Kalsi, 2015: 14) The objective of theShow MoreRelatedThe Most Important Achievement Of The United States Essay1626 Words   |  7 Pagesfew United States Presidents can be truly called extraordinary. It is not only remarkable historical achievements during their tenure in office, but their relevancy to the United States throughout the ages that makes them truly great. It is incredible leadership and vision which indelibly shape a nation that establishes an extraordinary President. 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